The earliest recorded attempts to improve the skin date back to antiquity. Recipes for smoothing the skin and removing blemishes through the use of alabaster and pumice were recorded in the writings of the ancient Egyptians who used them for centuries. Today, as a result of modern technology, safe and effective procedures have been developed to improve facial wrinkles and mild scarring.

Tips for avoiding acne:

• Don’t scrub your face.
• Scrubbing with gritty cleanser and complexion brushes can flare your acne.
• Use a mild, non-comedogenic cleanser.

One technique used to treat facial irregularities is chemical peel. Chemical peel is a procedure in which chemical agents are applied to skin that is wrinkled, scarred or otherwise damaged. After treatment scabs form which, upon falling off, leave smoother, younger looking skin. This procedure, although initially prescribed mainly for cosmetic purposes, is used therapeutically as well. Cosmetic indications for the use of chemical peel include wrinkles caused by aging, sun damage or heredity factors: superficial acne scarring and irregular pigmentation of the skin, including freckles and age spots. Melasma, a dark pigmentation of the face found primarily in women who are pregnant or are taking birth control pills, can also be improved. Pre-cancerous conditions such as keratoses (thick, rough, reddish growths) also respond well to treatment. Chemical peel is sometimes done in conjunction with other surgical procedures such as rhytidectomy (facelift).

There are two types of chemical peel techniques: a light peel used to remove superficial wrinkles or a deep peel for more severe conditions. In both procedures, medications to relax the patient and relieve discomfort are usually administered a short time before the procedure. The skin is thoroughly cleansed with an agent that removes excess oils and eyes and hair are protected. A small applicator is used to apply the chemical to one small area of the face. Excess solution is then wiped off and the procedure is repeated on other areas of the face with the exception of the lips and eyes. A light burning sensation may occur when the solution is applied, but it quickly diminishes. Bandaging may be required for a deep peel but is not used with the light peel. The procedure can last from 20 minutes to one hour or more depending on the extent of the procedure.

Learn more here: https://sfderm.com/chemical-peel/